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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1985 Environmental Assessment Industrial Access Road Lansing Ingham County MIr-.. 7 ki I- 4t FHWA-MI-EA-84- DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT INDUSTRIAL ACCESS ROAD LANSING, INGHAM COUNTY, MICHIGAN U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION CITY OF LANSING FEBRUARY,1985 ?AGING A Proposed Construction of INDUSTRIAL ACCESS ROAD From east to Lakg Lansing Roal in City of Lansing 2n4 Lansing Township Tncham County_ Michigan _- - -- - ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT Prepared by the City of Lansing in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Transportation FederaL Highway Administration and the Michigan 'D.epartment of Transportation � ------- Z --�S----- --�-- --- 0 a t e Division Administrato FHWA ror additional information concerning the proposed project or this document contact. Mr. Thomas A. Fort. Jr. Mr. Kunwar 4ajendra. P.E. 'District Encineer Transportation Coordinator Federal Highway Administration Planning Division,- P.O. Sox 10147 City. of Lansing Lansinc, MI 48901 119 N. Washington Square (517) 377-1879 Lansina. MI •48933-1668 This report describes the proposed construction of approximately InaustriaL Access Road in the north part of Lansino, Michigan. a summary of t he oLanni ng basis and of the i moacts associated proposed action. No significant environmental or social impacts expected from this project. TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1.0 PROJECT LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . 1.2. 0 Need for Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3.0 Deficiencies in the Existing Roadway System 1.4.0 ALTERNATIVES CONSIDERED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4.1 No Build Alternate . . . . . . `. . . . . 1.4.2 Low Capital Alternate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4.3 Alternate Modes.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4.4 New Roadway Alternates . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5'. 0 PROJECT COSTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6.1 Land Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6.2 Transportation . 1.6.3 Social Impacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6.4 Economic Impacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6.5 Natural Environment Impacts. . . . . . . . . . . 1.6.6 Fish and Wildlife. . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . 1.6.7 Soils and Geology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6.8 Historical and Archaeological Impacts.. . . . . . 1.6.9 Parks and Recreational Areas . . . . . . . . 3 4 5 6 10 10 12 14 14 21 26 26. 28 29 32 32 32 33 33 33 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.6.10 Air Quality Impacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 1.6.11 Noise Impacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 1.6.12 Water Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 1.6.13 Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 1.6.14 Right -of -Way . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 1.6.15 Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 1.7.0 COORDINATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • 38 1.8.0 CONCEPTUAL STAGE RELOCATION PLAN . . . . . . . . . . 39 APPENDIX --Letters From Agencies. . . . . . . . . . . 43 List of Figures Figure 1 Lansing,, Ingham. County, State of Michigan Figure 2 Project Area Map Figure 3 Traffic Projection vs. Capacity Figure 4 No Action Alternate Figure 5 Low Capital Al ternate-s Figure 6 Howe Avenue Extension Alternate Fi.gure 7 Paulson Street Extension --Sub Alternate A Figure 8 Paulson Street Extension --Sub Alternate B Figure 9 Suggested Phasing of Sub Alternate A Figure 10 Suggested Phasing of Sub Alternate B Figure 11 Typical Cross Section Figure 12 Land Use Map Figure 13 Transportation Map A (Streets/Highways) Figure 14 Transportation Map B (CATA Bus Routes) Figure 15 Soils 1 2 8 11 13 15 19 20 23 24 25 27J 30 31 34 FIG. 1 INDUSTRIAL ACCESS ROAD STATE OF MICHIGAN S a, . SYCAMORE ST.. N.4•0 LJ I s � a rma yE Boa :n[r.—WA.NUTST..N. - o PINE Si•� N. T -r �CNESTNUT ST.. N. �' (� -J 'C�� .�,,, �I.• arY's Sch �� Cf SEYMOURAV n' H N. rcnnarwanuu;,, Eaflein High o ®Pollengill Sch 3 Jr. High Sch J YMONO DR I II aU / .Soo L� IFflRYflD E STr, N.DALE RO-a L-JJ r FELT m r -l�� f . YLOfl T- f- c 0 9 m—SWEETAD- ............. z x C2 - Z m co c'! G ' u -4 o F-•I J i C ,� I ' m CURTIS STy r TURNER ST-'" m ti In 3 I I' I �y T 200m .��a-tllilT3Nd111ri Lm NETTIEAVE ynno m o rw, s + �� l l L i � s � _< a 100 z a- rDONALDAVE z -�+ CRESTON A E = o —m o a I GALE AV I CRESTON AVE GRISWOLD RD J-� oW H ' m[-NOVISAVE o ��� o [� a l_1 oz o m on�3 100 y =KINNOVE j GAf1YAVE ~ J=E, =•WALKM T c STpCKwfl�RD� m I �u 'TO N AVE -r-SCHU�LTZ �S,T,� $ OLLYAVEA o ';: 9I --- � ® I I o "' CEDAR ST o— CEDAR ST• x m THOMPSON:' HALL ST"i:.:`::;:::::::::::_ '"y 3 -LARCH S. T--�� �f� o r�\=11 LEI `o o c o y o ; ST GY = Z Z Z m. ••i p p t Sevenlb s m m • EAST ST n �b�a�~1...1~ y C] 1J9 N T00 czi 'POfb -�•� y m HUNT •y+ ` n Sn Z --COOKIE m� b�prHo`S�-Etim�sEI`rNy,Tn•HuI AVE, VE. N) S- o HI >aIR; EVENT n G ANO EliITHAVE �r o oz (D-mco NINTNa�z �F SAVE Q m E -I -i GES s u n 0 a a • a S D � TI $ D> c=- •WDOOflO-- N 3 � N � H f CAA n C7 m Ln (N This Environmental Assessment has been prepared in consultation with the Federal Highway Administration and Michigan Department of Transportation by the Transportation Planning section of the Department of Planning and Municipal Development of the City of Lansing. Input has been received from several other agencies in preparation of this document. After the assessment has been re- vised to reflect any comments received from the Involved agencies and public at large, it will be reviewed and, if acceptable, adopted by the Division Administrator in the Finding of No Sig- nificant Impact. ~ ~ ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT INDUSTRIAL ACCESS ROAD LANSING, MICHIGAN 1.1.0 Project Location and Description The proposed Industrial Access Road would be an east/west roadway - connecting US-27 with the existing Lake Lansing Road approxi- mately 800 feet east of the boundary line between the City and Lansing Township. The alignment follows Paulson Street extended east of US-27 for approximately 0.5 mile before turning in a southeasterly direction for 0.4 mile to connect with the existing Lake Lansing Road. The total length of the road will be 0.87 miles, of which approximately 60% lies within the City of Lansing and the rest in Lansing Township. !he new construction is approximately 0.70 miles which is almost equally divided between the City and Township. Almost all of the road will be new construction, except a length of 0.20 miles of Paulson Street east of US-27 which is a two lane road. The road alignment would cross the right of way of the old and abandqned Conrailtrack almost at the City/Township boundary and would pass just north of the area for gravel mining which lies to the south. The proposed road is a four lane road with curb and gutter and a fifth lane for left turns only at major intersections. Hccess to Friedland Iron and Metal Company would be provided from the new road by a short connector from the proposed road to the plant's northern boundary line, thereby_providing an alternate to the present access on Harris Street. ' The right-of-way would be'100 feet wide and will have to be ac- quired. Paulson Street has a right-of-way of 52 feet and Howe Avenue has 50 feet of right -of -wag available for the existing portions near US-27. . 4 v 1-1-1 Plming WAR The project would provide an excellent east -west connector be- tween US-27 and the eastern most areas of Greater Lansing serving and passing through Meridian Township, Ci ty of East Lansing, Lansing Township, and the City of Lansing. Currently the Lake Lansing Road functions as a connector as such, although a sig- nificant length of it passes through residential area. The sec- tion of Lake Lansing Road as it enters the limits of the City of Lansing changes from a consistent four lanes to two lanes with parking and then three lanes between High Street and US-27. With the fast pace of development and change in land uses in the eastern portion of the region, such as: qonstructzon of a major supermarket and a health maintenance organization, and recently widened Coolidge Road the traffic demand in the northern most sector -is likely to increase significantly. 7here is no other east-wbst road to provide access to industries and major land uses 'orth of M-43 (Saginaw -Oakland) which is al- most 1 1/2 miles to the south or the proposed I-69 which is ap- proximately 4 miles to the north. 7he proposed project would be added on the Urban system and on the Transportation Improvement Program of the Region. Construction of the Industrial Access Road has three (3) major objectives-. 1) Provide alternate acess to the Friedland Iron and Metal Company currently on Harris -Street, which is a residential street with over 20 single family homes. The residents have expressed their concerns on safety, noise and vibrations caused by the truck traffic to and from the plant. The City Council and Mayor directed the Planning staff to study al- ternate routes. 2) Provide'access to large areas of land to the north, south and east of the proposed alignment for potential economic development in the future. It may be noted that portions of these areas are currently being used for land fill and gravel mining 'operatzons. However, the northwest and southeast quadrants may be developed subject to implementa- tion of drainage improvements. 5 + 3> Provide adequate capacity for safe, efficient and fast movement of east/west traffic between US-27 and the eastern part of the region. It is estimated that with all the land use developments planned in East Lansing; such as Me�Jers and Health Central, there will be a deficiency in capacity in the existing Lake Lansing Road especially to the east of North High Street. As pointed out earlier the present access to Friedland Metal Company is on a residential street, Harris Street. Also, there is no good access to the large and potentially developable vacant land in the area for i0dustrza1 use. The current access to the plant has met with severe criticism from the public because of the truck traffic to and from the Friedland plant. The current traffic volumes on the Lake Lansing Road are 12000 vehicles per day at North High Street and the peak hour traffic 1,055 vehicles. This traffic is split 53-47% between east and westbound respectively. The projected traffic volume in the corridor is estimated to be 31,567 assuming a variable degree of land use development in the area extending from US-27 east to Abbott Road in East Lansing. The whole area was divided into sub areas fpr estimating the in- tensities of land use development which in turn were used for forecasting traffic volumes, shown below: Ygor 2O04 .Additional Year 2004 Existing Projected Total Basis Westbound ADT 5000 91103 14,803 ADT 47% WB <PH> <413> <831> <1,244> PH 39% WB Based upon Eastbound � existing ADT 6,500 10,264 16064 traffic <PH> <642> <1099> <1L941>_ patterns TOTALS ADT ' 12,200 19067 31,567 <PH> <11055> <2,130> <3,185> * The study year horizon was 2004 AD or 20 years from now. The analysis indicates that: . -the existing Lake Lansing Road would lack capacity to handle the increasing traffic demand at an acceptable level of ser- vice. The two lane segment will have a demand greater than the capacity due to large left turns at High Street and other local streets; ' -also, the existing Lake Lansing Road intersection with US-27 will have a westbound traffic demand greater than the avail- able capacity based upon the current signal phases. A comparison of projected traffic volumes and c it' fexist- ing � apac y o Lake Lansing Road is shown in Figure 3 on page 8. , 7 FIG. 3 EXISTING LAKE LANSING ROAD TRAFFIC PROJECTION VS. CAPACITY m m .3000 PROlecrco G.FOYYTH 69ol W a L 2000 CAPAC/rY (EX/5r/NG) /2.30 V.P.H. O —------------ M/N/MUM G20YYTH 2 /055VPH /000 /964 /969 /994 /999 2004 TIME, YEARS •(EXISTING) LAKE LANSING RD.: HIGH ST. TO CITY•LIMITS 4B0 : 39 ,10 -'1230 m • /000 v = DEMAND WITHOUT NEW ROAD c: 700 w caPAc/rY -. Q 939 373 DEMAND WITH NEW ROAD o • /9B4 /989 /994 /999 zOC4 TIME, YEARS (EXISTING) LAKE LANSING ROAD - US-27 INTERSECTION IT In the preceding`figure three growth assumptions have been made; 2%--which is absolutely minimum, 4%--which is a normal pattern and 6%--which is anticipated with the developments. However, with the construction of an industrial access road, the volume on existing Lake Lansing Road west of Lansing Ice and Gymnastics Center is estimated to be reduced by 45%, which will be diverted to the new road. The level of service of the proposed industrial access road is dependent upon the capacity of its intersection at US-27. The intersection was analyzed as a "T" intersection with right turns ' treated ' as through movements and left turns analyzed without op- posing traffic. Analysis of the intersection ucino a two way, Z1. lane section and two way 5 lane section is given in Appendix. As a result of the analysis, the recommendation by the traffic consultant' is to provide a five lane approach at US-27; 3 lanes westbound including a right turn lane and 2 lanes eastbound. The intersection would operate at level of service C. The installation of signals at US-27 and the new Industrial Ac- cess Road was also analyzed especially as there are signals at Lake Lansing Road and Thomas Street on US-27. In the future, although a distant possibility, there may be a need for a signal at Sheridan Road. A time space diagram drawn for the situation indicated that signals at the above four locations can be coor- dinated although cycle and phase adjustments may be required if signals at Paulson or Sheridan Road are warranted in the future. �i ` The following alternatives were considered in the study. -No Build alternative -Low Capital Improvement alternative -Alternate Modes -New Roadway a1ternatzves, which included Chilson Street extension, Howe Avenue extension and Paulson Street extension alignments. Che1son Street extension a1zgnment'was'too close to the residen- tial area on Bates Avenue and was not considered to be a practi- cal alternate. Paulson Street alignment is the preferred alter- native, as it meets the existing and future needs for an improved transportation facility. See Figure 4 for alternates. 1=±n1 Ng Bqild Altgrnst2 The No Build alternate would not provide any alternate access to the Friedland Iron and Metal Company which is.currently on Harris Street, a residential street. The residents of Harris Street have continued to express concerns on the truck traffic to and from the Friedland plant. The concerns included noise, vibra- tions, mud carried with the tires coming out of the plant and scrap metal pieces dropped by trucks. The plant has been at this location for the last 50 years and processes scrap metal. Hp - proximately 25 trucks enter and exit the plant every day. Also the No Build alternate would not provide access to large parcels of vacant land in the northeast part of the City and Lansing Township for potential economic development. ihe traffic capacity of Lake Lansing Road, especially east of North High Street, which has two lanes, is 1060 vehicles per hour while the existing volumes are 1,055 vehicles per hour. The projected traffic vcilumes are 3,185 vehicles per hour. Evidently the No Build alternate of maintaining existing road will not be able to meet the needs of increasing traffic. Widening of existing Lake Lansing Road between North High Street and the eastern City limits to accommodate one or two additional lanes for future traffic was also studied. While addition of one lane would not need additional right-of-way, two lanes addition would require purchase of 15 to 22 homes and businesses. The problem of access to Friedland would not be resolved by this option. The capacity deficiency on Lake Lansing Road at US-27 would still exist and will require widening of the approach at the intersection. Additionally, improved access to the undevel- oped parcels in North Lansing would not be provided by this 10 FpEDEANO l i i i i.! i i i i � � . (,JWIH wl 1 lid rJl Ufa Li II lu I iLi U II 4gce wxEEL �o u EXISiWG $W(l EANOFKb /NOSY M 406pe ROAD A to B - EANES(ER(6tw) 6 t0 G - 2 EANES WIM VARONG (ERKYING) G w 0 AND BEYOND- y IANES (EYKEING) NO ACTION ALTERNATE FIG. 4 1-4.0 LgV CARitIl Altgu&2 7hzs alternate would provide an alternate access to Friedland Iran and Metal Company from US-27 along one of the alignments, Howe or Paulson, and connect to the northern property line of Friedland. None of these alternates will extend beyond the min- imum needed to provide access to the Friedland plant. A portion of this access road which will be used solely for the Friedland Company can be a gravel or soil stabilized road to save cost of construction as it will be meant for trucks, and at the present time for a single user only. Later on when the adjacent parcels to the north of Chilson Street are developed, the road can be paved. -The lengths of the roads' would-be'approxiNately 2000 feet from US-27 of which 500 feet to 1,000 feet length already exists along Howe Avenue and Paulson Street. The Low Capital alternative would cost approximately $95,000 for construction and approximately $15,000 for property acquisitions from vacant land. However, in case the Low Capital alternate is implemented, any future extension of the Howe alignment would have major problems of cost and environmental impacts as discussed later. 12 CgMOF/GG �� ,04(1610 I MINOY tlav (A liMla ) AXIMAI .v I , � . _ I •--CHILSON _i ��. I� I I��I t�ItJl I It;E�I�luiuli�jc,ltaltau(c��ulc�lul :; ewer ,•; J J.-. ca FOCAM �ri;I llveaV 000[/nA / LLD lANO`/u F tit//✓/rVG A,-V GU�/�GC o�OP,I � �cf � �y� I • N iVY I r I`_- Noo'aPNoX LOW CAPITAL ALTERNATES FIG. 5 7he obJectivps and scope of the project and the nature of the | issues associated with it, such as access to industries, etc. ' require a new roadway alternative to be implemented. Currently the area is served by CATA bus route 010 at 40 minute intervals on Monday through Friday and 80 minute intervals on Saturdays. � The route follows North High Street, Lake Lansing Road, US-277 Sheridan Road, Turner Street and Gier Street in the area and the route ridership constitutes approximately 3% of the total system. The alternate modes would not be a viable alternative to a new ' road-in/this situation—, 1.4.4.1 An Wpm ExAnlign AltgnAp 7he following land uses exist along Howe Avenue starting with US-27 toward the east: North Side of Howe: Burger King Superior Sheet Metal Works, Energy Options, Titus the Tznner United Piping Contractors ^ South Side of Howe: Zeeb Animal Hospital G. T. Motors Existing zoning is H-Light industrial, A -Residential and G-2 Wholesale. Proposed uses suggested in the MasteV Plan remain the same. At the eastern 'end of Howe Avenue the vacant parcel is proposed for industrial/warehouse development. Extension of Howe Avenue to connect with Lake Lansing Road shall have to cross the existing gravel and sand mining area to the east of the abandoned railroad track. The area is presently ap- proximately 70 feet deep and 100-200 feet wide. The parcel of property is the former Motor Wheel industrial waste dump site and has been listed on the State of Michigan Act 307 list as a site of known groundwater contamination. Also the site has been accepted for inclusion on the Federal National Priority List (Superfund). Sampling of monitoring wells on -site continue to show contamination. No remedial measures have been initiated yet and no time frame has been set for the same. The comments from the Michigan Dept. of Natural Resources cast a shadow for potential legal complica- tions in case the road is built on the said property. Also any 14 �LJ� I ► I �. I I I Hull I�r, ► � . �, (.I.,C� �h I IuJ .ems Li u qj Lici ' I / PAULSON 1. LO I u LJ HOWE --- - -- --- - - J l.� � EF LI l L--�- u - CHILSON IGl�f(LgUIUIUIuIt�ILijlaulc,IuJ fXS IAA ft'lMNA10 lde(11�5'ti' Jr / GLD /AN06/G� j .40T 4jff,4 X9659(46 ACCEjS A0040 HOWE AVE. MENTION ALTERNATE FIG. 6 future remedial measures could interfere with th, road alignment at that location. For these reasons, the Howe Avenue extension alternate would not be pursued any further for analysis and study. !AAA Winn Arm! HAnnion 002untn The following land uses exist along Paulson Street: North'ofPauIson:- nine residential properties three vacant parcels ' ' one industrial office South of Paulson: Burger King Superior Sheet Metal Works Warehouse ^ United Piping Co. Warehouse and Offices The current zoning is commercial and B residential on the south and A Residential on the north. At the east end of Paulson Street and to the south is a large vacant parcel of land zoned A Residential and to the north is the City of Lansingowned Paulson property which used to be a landfill and is for sale now. Extension of Paulson Street to connect with Lake Lansing Road can be undertaken such that the former landfill portion of the Paulson property on the north and the former Motor Wheel property on the south would be avoided. As the Woadway would-be designed for four lanes of traffic and additional turn lanes at intersections with US-27, Friedland Ac- cesq Road, and Lake Lansing Road, 80-100 ft. width of right-of- way would be proposed to be acquired This would need ' i i ^ acqu s - ticn and relocation of few homes along Paulson Street. (See Sec. 1.8.0 on Relocation Plan for details.) The rest of the acquisi- tions will be from vacant parcels or portions of land. No busi- nesses would be proposed for acquisition in this alternate. Currently, Paulson Street is being used as the major access to the Granger Landfill area to the north of the Paulson property. A recent survey indicated approximately 400 truck trips on n PaulsoStreet in a day., ' 11A ` In the Lansing Township portion, the road alignment would pass over a portion of the old landfill area which was filled with cement concrete pieces and other construction related wAte. Access to Friedland plant will be provided as shown, keeping the road as far removed as possible from the water supply well north of Chilson-Street (Figure 7). ' 9Q Extension of Howe and Paulson Streets In order -to-avoid acquisition of residential properties 'cn Paulson St., a sub alternate would follow Howe Avenue from US-27 and connect with Paulson Street extended. The alignment would require acquisition of property from existing businesses along Howe. Part of at least one business structure may be required for the right of wag. ' In order to provide access to Granger landfill from this 'alter- nate alignment, additional land would be acquired so that Paulson Street may not be.used for trucks going to the landfill. The disadvantages of this alignment would be poor geometrics in the road alignment and insignificant savings in cost. Also, an extension of the road to the west of US-27 in the future if and when needed would have severe and adverse engineering, social, environmental and economic impacts. Either of the sub alternates of the Paulson Street extension Fi- gures 7 or 8 are preferred as they: - Avoid the former Motor Wheel industrial waste.dump site - Avoid the Paulson property landfill area as much as possible - Have either insignificant or -no impact on the environment such as wildlife, woodlots, wetlands, parks and open spaces, endangered species, archaeological and community resources and farmlands. However, the sub alternate A (Figure 7) provides better geometrics in road design thereby improving traffic safety. Also it is a better alignment from a long range perspective should a westward extension toward Logan or Capital City Airport be found necessary. 17 The sub alternate B (Figure 8) does not require any homes to be purchased, though property from existing businesses would be re- quired. The following sections discuss the impacts in detail" / 18 Li 'lull I uI L)I I --th'N•A•.ry --- I LI I �" I� T - t"&j9 <4NDF/t(Li !r� ce4� � ___./ �dtj m 7AULSON ' --- ---- 6�11___ 1 uu -- HOWE 1 L s l L Ij _ 4NO -,jqru -� i � .. Il h - _1) �I.._.. Imo: - , i CHILSON I _l :I I ICI f ICI I ICIJPIkAul�l«Iu1U�,rc�c��u�uj ��0,('/YI�iP �Y i /P, A � 0`/G� [i LL (La L� �A � alvH A, �( IPoy jlflk.L,�` jiji!II'J' LLjlrL &M/W RPIM A 0 -velf6v t MW9146 ACCESS AM PAULSON ST MENTION SUB ALTERNATE A FIG. 7 u u —QuMLYd✓ ---- . ru I� �, ����1aLso�,� P,��Pfly I U ' I, I J���1 ' I �av �auvFW J j. �I LlPAULSON I )9 G,�RNGf�e _104; M of ul ul of t A t i f_I I (;,l u l ,FY16 AV RPiMMAIZO ?� qC' ig ffofto f�/�1XANv c�v �Nv6iu �] IT' 4,,ff4 ffll/f�C oPOP.� • �Cf � �yiVl � • N . �J A040 PAULSON ST MENTION SUB ALTERNATE B FIG. 8 ` 1-5-0 pROJECT COSTS The project consists of construction ��of a new roadway on the preferred alignment between US-27 and Lake Lansing Roid which is extension of Paulson Strept along either the Sub Alternate A or B alignment shown in Figs. 7 and B. Sub Alternate A: Follow Paulson Street directly from US-27 east and extend to.Lake Lansing Road ' Sub Alternate B: ' Follow Howe -Avenue fromUS-27east approximately 1000 feet and connect with Paulson Street extended, then continue with A as above. In this Sub Alternate, new access would be included to Granger Landfill to prevent the trucks from using Paulson Street. . 99ijunIED COSTS Right -of- Construc- Way tion Total Sub Alternate A ' (Paulson only) ~ City portion 355,000 245,000 600,000 Two. portion 100000 300,000 400000 TOTAL 455,O00 545,000 11000,000 Sub Alternate B (Howe Ave, and then Paulson) City portion 230,000 280,000 510,000 Twp. portion 100,000 300,000 400,000 TOTAL 330,000 580,000 910,000 NOTE: These estimates are not based upon appraisals. At the time of actual acquisition costs may change. Also some proper- ties assumed partial may be full takes. It is estimated that the acquisition of right-of-way, design, letting out and above all arrangement of funding to implement the project may take anywhere from one to two years or more. Mean- while, at least the access road to Friedland Plant can be con- structed as Phase I of the project. 21 The EAU 02 thus would include an extension of either Paulson QE Howe to provide access to Friedland Plant and also acquisition of Vight-of-way for two lane gravel/soil stabilized Yoad. The approximate cost of this phase would be $1OO,000. 22 tUAIM11- 1p .01V IX,P, 14AIM-la -7 HOWE --� i� Ill `� . l)'I--� �--�.... r��,l L"ILSON Il 1"k-I J:I AtI 10 'Jo M it'l.1i P 1( IIL'-- Yi'f'l'lw� 11III I I II ) .1 1, 11 1 1 1 1, 1 1,eq1v /-4 jj L -, rvi II I i f -// If�.,I `f. I l &191AV ArIfIT,40 ,w 1�6t4l MAGE I losses. PRASE TL l;. '' T I lCF � G'yNi ♦ . I N . q00 ARiV SUGGESTED PHASING X0616M(44 XCHY A0040 SUB ALTERNATE A PAULSON ST. MENTION Fig. 9 N CAN06/GG I LJ I i I -..I tucui1t_,i I ��ul �l�S��rfl � ,� I ( ��I1161MI Md,-"j'eIy r t ,, i �av �aNvF/u 1 PAULSON � In'l .HOWE.■ �t CHILSON I � LJ _I �.i� I it�l I" It�l� I (C �a Nu�ult:,jt�It.;jt,ll ijr �r Hc::�l q If-Q Ilau i iij IIItij �L- , IL1l'lJl,l� �(lir)l �I :h•_ t Li(' �It,�I`+� FXr�ruG F�rEor�NO ,� � I P,PoP��O t,�i�p�gND PNA�E I ....& PHASE n SUGGLSTEU PHASING IMMIMAL ACCESS A0040 SUB ALTERNATE Q PAULSON ST. MENTION Cj FIG. 10 -ro too20W i SpDOtN y . L` MIN • � � II INDUSTRIAL ACCESS ROAD, TYPICAL CROSS SECTION FIG. 11 25 1.6-b__ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS 1.6.1 LAND USE The land in the study area can be divided into three sub areas; A, B and C to reflect different rates of development as it exists at present and as predicted for the future. (See Figure 5) Sub Area # is a disproportionate blend of industrial/ manufacturing and relatively small residential usage. Motor Wheel Corporation, Grace Chemicals, Friedland Iron and Metal Compang, MSV Associates (mining) and Granger Land Development (land fill operation) are the major industrial uses which con a u o e area, w - stitute bulk f the with a small residential area closer to US-27 and near Lake Lansing Road. All the alignments pass through portions of landfill, mining area, 'vacant land and bordering residential area^ ' The landfill area, approximately 120 acres (50 acres in City of Lansing and the rest in township) would take approximately 20 years to fill. Thereafter it will be topped with a 2 foot layer of clag and left undisturbed for another.15 gears before ang ex- cavation to be allowed. During this time, however,surface use of land may[ be permitted which may not disturb the clag cap. The miming area to the south of the railroad track" approximately 20 acres, would take another four to five years to complete the gravel mining operations.. Also the area has beeA identified as a contaminated site bg the Department of Natural Resources. The area used to be the property. of Motor Wheel and was used as a dump for several gears until it was sold to a private owner who started 'grawel mining operations. The depth of excavation goes approximately sixtg feet below general ground level. The filling of the 60 feet deep pit of approximately 20 acres may, however, not begin until the area is approved by the Department of Natural Resources. The remedial actions recommended for this site by DNR in their report of Julg 1982 are included in Appendix B. The future land use of this area and its timing would be dependent upon the results of the remedial actions recommended and taken. Currentlg there is no time frame for completion of remedial mea- sures" The site has been accepted for inclusion on the Federal National PrioritU List (Superfund). If the road is built atop the contaminated sediments underneath, the road will be'in jeopardy when the sediments are removed. Also due to inclusion of the site on the Federal Guperfund Pro- gram, what the Federal Government would do with the site is not known at this time. 26 SlieRIDAN L )INta AMR- ? M) PROl"OfX0 ACCE53 FRIt'PLAND :PA6L:i6N*'.-;%.'-,/�; OPOSED INDU51RU%t, ACCE55 ROAD cli c5oic,-- -77 GLA5, V LEGEND • RE51DENTIAL LOW DEN51TY "IED. DENSITY I IGH DENSITY (SMALL OFFICES) OWEEM :OMMERCIAL OFFICE -PROFESSIONAL 'OMMF-RCIAL-RETAIL INDIJ5TRIAL #IANUF. PAM-GOM MWERTY 17 KEY .89F-85 A FRIEDLAND IRON j UJAL B GRANGER LANDFILL C PAUL50N PRO?. (CITY OF LAWNG) D ME IJ ER5 E PROPOSED HEALTH CV411k ci of 1000 2000 $Cate feel FIG. 12 INDUSTRIAL ACCESS ROAD LAND USE Legal . y issues regarding liabilities also are unclear. If the Cit� of Lansing were to own a portion of the site or to have purc *hased an easement, they may be placing themselves in danger of a lia- bility lawsuit. ' Toward the north side of Paulson Street approximately 22 acres of land known as Paulson property is owned by the Citg of Lansing. The site was a landfill for several gears. This large parcel is located south of the Granger landfill operation. No site specific data is available for this propertg. Although the DNR does not have a statutory authority to prevent develop- ment in this area, one has to be cognizant of the previous fill- ing here. The Department of Natural Resources recommends the cover be left undisturbed. To the east of the City boundary and south of the railroad track is several acres of land which had received demolition and other inert material a few gears ago. Any redevelopment' of this area would have to follow careful study and design. To the south of Lake Lansing Road and east of the City limits is approximately 40 acres of land currently being used as a Type III landfill with fly ash only by the Board of Water and Light. The operation would continue for another ten to fifteen years. Thereafter, it would be reclaimed for development. This is the only known landfill in the area whicb is not fraught with contaminant problems or ang other restrictions on short term usage for construction related activities. . 1.6.,2 TRANSPORTATION The characteristics of the -transportation system in the area can be indicated as follows: 28 US-27 Lk Lam Rd Paulson Gier High St N. High Sheridan ACT 51 State ' Trunkline/ FAUS. Principal Minor Major 'Truck Local Collect. System Arterial Arterial Street Route X _ X X X X X R, X X X X X X �X X + As a result of construction of the proposed Industrial Access Road some adjustments in the classification would take place, such as additions of the new road on the Federal Aid Urban System. Streets marked + uhder, the truck route column in the ` above table are in Class B with seasonal restrictions as compared to the Class A which are all-weather truckroute^. 1.6.3 SOCIAL IMPACTS The project will not produce any significantly adverse social impacts as the proposed roadway will be passing for the most part through the area which is currently being used for industrial mining and landfill operations. There are nine homes on the north side of Paulson Street near U8-27. It will be necessary to acquire at least four of them. There is currently heavy truck traffic on Paulson to and from the Granger landfill which ac- cording to a recent survey adds up to approximately 400 trips a day. Over 60% of the traffic on the road is truck traffic, as shown below. 2 axle vehicles (short base) 10% (N=466) 2 axle vehicles (large base) 35% 3 axle vehicles 43% 4 axle vehicles 6% 6 axle vehicles 5% 7 axle vehicles 1% 29 CLINTO11 CM INGNAIu Co. I COMMUNITY 7-1�PAULSON 1�i I C_J E HOW , CHILSO'J:..: PRINCIPAL ARTERIAU STATE TRUNKLINE MINOR ARTERIAL COLLECTOR TRUCK ROUTE FIG. 13 INDUSTRIAL ACCESS ROAD TRANSPORTATION MAP A STREETS AND HIGHWAYS 30 FIG. 14 INDUSTRIAL ACCESS ROAD TRANSPORTATION MAP B CATA BUS ROUTES CLINTON CO INGNAM CO. i 31 The potential for economic development of the currently vacant and future reclaimed land parcels due to the construction of the road would be greatly enhanced. The shifting of the traffic from the portion of Lake Lansing Road west of the eastern City limits to the new roadway would result in a safe and efficient facility saving considerable amounts of fuel and money to the traveling public. 1m6.5 NATURAL ENVIRONMENT IMPACTS As the proposed roadway wiLl be built on reclaimed land and for a short distance will be using the existing roadway alignment, no lakes, rivers, streams, forests or wetlands would be affected. Storm water runoff will be ' bsorbed in the ground or drained into the 'storm water drainage stem when built. The Ingham County Drain Commission will be contacted prior to construction of the roadway. Permits where and if required will be obtained from the Michigan Dept. of Natural Resources. The sc:l erosion and sedimentation controls specified in the Michigan Department of Transportation's 1979 standard specifica- tions for construction will be followed for construction of the project. .These controls pfovide a positive means to limit the amount of soil erosion and will be strictly adhered to. There is no park in the area and the impact on the womdlot or the trees in the area, if any, would be insignificant. As the land required for right-of-way within the City of Lansing and Lansing Township is zoned residential (adopted ordinances March 3, 1983 and August 20, 1966) the project is not covered by the Farmland Protection Act. 10606 FISH AND WILDLIFE According to the the U.S. Department of Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service (see Appendix), there are no Federally listed endangered, threatened or proposed species present in the project area. The project will not harm wildlife or their feeding, nesting or breeding grounds. Also, there are no endangered species, plants or animals or natural communities in the project area, according to the Michigan Department of Natural Resources (see Appendix). TA 7hc preferred alternative alignment along Paulson would o pass through various portions of soil types, Lczrthan-� and Udzpsammenta, urban land, Capac Colwood complex ()'4� slopes) and Marlette complex (2-12% slopes) and small portion --'- a sma por on on the old land fill. (See Figur, 8) Potential for engineering uses is poor to good. - � After passing over the dump soils near.the Paulson property, the alignment passes through soils which have moderate to slow permeability, high availablo water capacity and medium to slow and ponded surface runoff. The potential of these soils for highway construction is poor to fair. Some areas may be subject to flooding due to soils being wet and muddy during wet periods and hc;vy rains. ' (he preferred alternate would require clearing, grading and co:structon activities zn a!/arzety of soil types. Before design activities, soil borings `and tests would be undertaken. lhere are no historical or archaelogical sites that would be af- fected by this project, according to the Department of State, Director Michigan History Divzszon and State Historic Preserva- tion Uffzcer (see Hppendix). 1�6o9 PARKS -AND RECREATION01 REAS lhere are no parks or recreational areas that would be affected _ bq this project. 33 7 Cp '� ❑ Ham.. F H C ti CHILS BATES Q Lute HAgpl BANGHAgTE� r DAVIO I 1ED 0 S00 t000 FT Co Colwood-Brookston loams Hn Houghton muck Ud Udorthents and Udipsamments UpA Urban land--Capac-Colwood complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes Utb Urban land --Marlette complex, 2 to 12 percent slopes Source: Soil survey, Ingham County, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1979 34 BL. FIG. 15 INDUSTRIAL ACCESS ROAD SOIL TYPES Ud K6A8 AIR QUALITY IMPACTG The proposed project -is located in Ingham County whicb is an attainment area for carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, ozone" sulphur dioxide and total suspended particulates. The proposed project will add capacity and facilitate traffic flow. Past analysis of.projects of this type have shownthat the improvement will aid in reducing the Vehicle emissions. It is concluded, therefore, that there will be no significant impact on local or regional air quality. The project falls in an area where the State Implementation Plan is not required to contain any transportation control measures. Therefore, the.conformity procedures of 23 CFR 770 do not apply. 1o6o11 NOISE IMPACTS The traffic on the newly proposed roadway is projected to be 14,205 vehicles per day or 1,433 during peak hours regardless of any of the alternate alignments along Howe Avenue and Paulson Street. The peak hour operating speed is assumed to be 35 mph and a 3% mix of commercial traffic due to the industrial area surrounding it. The distance of nearest residential area on PaAlson is 60 feet from the near lane of Sub alternate A, i.e., Paulson Street alignment for which the predicted noise level is 67.4 dbA at the building line. This is 0.4 dbA in excess*of the permissable 67 dbA. However, the existing noise level at this location is 67 dbA during peak hours. The change is not significant; by vegetative screening at least the visual effect can be minimized. For the Sub alternate 8., i.e., Howe Avenue -Paulson Street alignment, the distance of the nearest residential area would be 250 to 300 feet and the predicted noise levels would be 59 dbA, well within the permissible levels. These levels have been de- termined based upon the FHWA and Michigan Department of Trans- portation procedures. 35 ` - ~ 1.6^12 WATER MARM Local sources of water for the Lansing area are the Saginaw For- mation, the glacial. drift aquifers and the Grand and Red Cedar Rivers. The City of Lansing obtains almost all of its water from the Saginaw Formation and some from the outwash along the Grand River. The quality of water .is generally good. The area is not believed to be a recharge area to the Saginaw Formation Formation and the old Motor Wheel dump is located on the Mason Esker. ' After the construction of the road" the highway surface runoff would be expected to be very high in salts but these concentra- tions would be significantly diluted by runoff from unsalted land areas. Similarly, vehicle generated chemical pollutants and solid wastes such as oil, grease, asbestos and other materials such as heavy metale would also pass through t.e storm water system into the ground water. However, the overall effect would not be significantly different from the No Action Alternate as the traffic miles would be similar in both cases. A storm water study completed in 1981Afor the area found that there is nonatural storm drainage outlet for the north part of Lansing and Lansing township, which includes the study area. The study recommended several alternatives including a Ground Water Recharge Facility. Any implementation of the recommendations, however, would take place.after an agreement between the involved agencies and a decision. by the Michigan. Dept.* of Natural Re- sources and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regarding the old Motor Wheel Dump site. 1o6z13 CONSTRUCTION Several negative impacts will occur during the construction of this project such as increased, noise levels, increased air pol- lution and storm water runoff pollution. These increases will result due to operation of construction equipment, dust due to the operation of equipment and soil erosion due to grading ac- tivities. The increased air pollution and noise levels during construction are unavoidable but short lived. As the developed area near the project is very small, for most of the length of the road the negative impacts would not affect anyone. For built up area near US-27 traffic will be diverted safely during construction. Every effort will be made to assure that the construction will take place in as short a time as practicable and to keep the negative impacts to a minimum. I A , ^ ` ------ ------------ The proposed road would require an 80 to 100 feet right-of-way for a four lane roadway. Additional land acquisition will be necessary in the whole length. The portion of Howe and Paulson St. near US-27 has approximately 50 feet of right of way avail- able. The Paulson Street alignment would require acquisition of some residential properties. Howe Avenue alignment would require ac- quisition of portions of at least three businesses. Please refer to the Conceptual Stage Relocation Plan in this report for more details. jol,IJ UTILITIES The alignments under study do not intercept the telephone and electric lines. Most of the Lansing portion of the area is served by combined sanitary and storm sewers, however, the northern part of Lansing in the study area and in the Lansing Township portion does not have storm sewers. Study has been conducted and recommendations of the study have yet to be imple- mented. 37 1.7.0 COORDINATION During the preparation of this document, the following agencies were consulted: . Michigan Dept. of Transportation - Local Govt. Div. . Michigan Dept. of Natural Resources . Ingham County Health Dept. ' . Lansing Board of Water and Light . Michigan Department of State --History Division . U.S. Department of Interior and Wildlife Serlice . Consumers Power Company . Michigan Bell Telephone Company At the meetings held by the Planning Division staff with the - Board of Water and Light, Ingham County Health Departme6t and Michigan Department of Natural Resources, the environmental is- sues associated with the former Motor Wheel dump site were dis- cussed which resulted in documentation of the information in- cluded in the present report. It was pointed out that appropri- ate actions are under way currently for resolution of the prob- lems of the contaminated site. A meeting with the representatives of the Motor Wheel Corporation also indicated that they were cooperating with the Ingham Countg Health, Department and the Michigan Department of Natural Re- sources in monitoring and evaluating the results of the tests on the contaminated site. A meeting with Friedland Iron and Metal Company administration was also held. That Administration be- lieved that the proposed road will be an improvement to the ac- cess to the plant and satisfy the concerns of the residents. The comments from he U.S. Department of Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service regarding Paulson Park came as a result of an incorrect identification of what should be Paulson property. The land is not a park, as is clear from'a letter from.the Lansing Parks and Recreation Department in the Appendix. So no Section 4 (f) statement would be -necessary. There is no significant impact on any woodlot or wetland as there are none on the alignments under consideration. Lansing Township and the Ingham County Road Commission also in- dicated that the proposed roadw y would be an improvement in acccessibility in the area. Meetings were also held to discuss the project with the City of East Lansing and the Tri-Countg Regional Planning Commission. The correspondence with many of these is attached in the Appen- dix. 38 1-8.0 CONCEPTUAL STAGE RELOCATION PLAN The purpose of this plan is to provide; a) an estimate of households to be displaced b) a discussion of available housing in the area and the ability to provide suitable relocation housing. c) a discussion of the actions proposed to remedy insuffi- cient relocation housing, including 'a commitment to housing of last resort, if necessary. d) an estimate of number, type and size of businesses to be displaced~ e) solutions to assist displacees in locating decent, safe and sanitary housing, minimize hardships on affected resi- dents, provide financial assistance to eligible residents in acqordance with federal regulations and to treat project area residents with respect and respond to needs promptly. The housing in this area is standard: which means relatively few defects and may require only cosmetic treatment in some cases such as a coat of paint. Almost all housing 7stock is single family and the majority of them are owner occupied. NO ACTION ALTERNATE: No acquisition would be needed for the No Action Alternate. SUB ALTERNATE A: Three different options for acquisition of properties were ana- lgzed. First; buy all residential properties to the'nortb side of Paulson, which would need nine (9) homes to be purchased. Second; buy 100 feet right -of -wag all along which would need five (5) homes and partial take on four. Third; buy 100 feet right - of -wag except for a short distance in the middle 600 feet from east of Hunt Street to east of the western boundary of the large pa!`cel owned bg G. Francis, where 80 feet would be purchased. 39 This option would require purchase of three (3) homes and partial take on six (6) properties. The following table summarizes the situation. ' # Dwelling # Dwelling units, PROPERTY units, expected ACQUISITION requiring part. takes OPTIONS relocation (land only) 1) All N. Side 9 -0- 2) 100 ft ROW 5' 4 3) 100/80/100 ft right-of-way 3 6 All housing units indicated to be acquired are'single family. No businesses or non-profit organizations would be displaced. One office room structure currently used by Granger Landfill Company would need .to be acquired in oitions 1 and 2 but not in 3. The cost of acquisition of right of way used in the estimates includes $15000 relocation payments to owner occupants, $4,000 per unit for demolition and $7000 for appraisals, review, title, et cetera~ The* estimated cost of acquisitions only of the dwelling units ' ranges between $35,500 and $38,500. Please see the General Note 2 below for the basis of cost estimation. SUB ALTERNATE B: Along Howe Avenue and then along Paulson St. extended. This alternate was designed to avoid the acquisition of residen- tial properties along Paulson Street. However, additional right-of-way would be acquired from businesses along Howe Avenue east of US-27 for*the roadway. There would be no residential units involved for this sub alternate. Exc9pt for acquisition of portion of one building owned by a bpsiness all acquisition is from vacant land. The cost of ac- quisition is based upon the total value of the property. Please see the General Note 2 below for the ba is of cost esti- mate. 40 GENERAL NOTES FOR COST OF 6999I9I1I9N OF RIGHTBFAAY 1. The 1980 Census Block Statistics show that in the affected census block there are a total of 33 persons of which there is no minority and only one person who is over 65 years of age which indicates that there would be no significant impact on minorities or the elderly due to any acquisitions. The 1980 Census data shows that the residents in this area had income levels of 22% loss than the City's median income level. 2. It may be pointed out that the estimated Cost of acquisition of right-of-way is based upon the assessed values of properties as maintained bythe City Assesso"'s office and not upon the Mraisals and thus may be significantly different from the ac- tual cost of acquisition. Also, some properties for which par- tial take has been estimated may be full takes thus impacting the cost estimates included here. ' NOwunt Hemming The !City of Lansing, through the Planning and Municipal Develop- ment Department, has been assisting relocation of families and individuals. The Development Division staff offers assistance in relocation of the people. A letter from the Director of the Development Division, attached at the end of this section, states that adequate replacement housing is available in the Lansing area to meet the needs of lhose-families or individuals that might be displaced by thc road project. The available housing would be decent, safe and sani- tar.. k99AMitigu/Rolggatign Plan Subscquent to the required p'ublic hearing release of the Final Environmental Assessment and City Council's final approval of an alternative, acquisition and relocatinn procedures as outlined below would be followed. No relocation would be required if the No Action Alternative is selectod. The City Relocation stiff would conduct preliminary interviews with the persons to be displaced by the project. These inter- views would obtain the necessary information concerning apprais- als and potential relocation problems. The interviewer would provide a booklet setting forth appraisal, acquisition and relo- cation procedures including rights, privileges and eligibility requirements for relocation payments. Further, proposed ap- praisal/ acquisition and construction schedules would be provi- ded. 41 The City would assign an experienced staff person to conduct' onduc in- terviews and assist persons to be displaced in filing claims for replacement housing and moving expenses. A list of decent, safe and sanitary housing within the displacees~ ability to pay is maintained by the City Relocation staff and would be provided. The City would retain an independent appraiser to conduct appraisals on the property to be acquired. The appraisals would, be reviewed by the City and the full approved price would be of- fered to the owner as just compensation for acquisition of the necessary right -of -wag. Separate files would be maintained for acquisition, relocation and the demolition of properties. Owners and occupants would be provided a 90 day notice to vacate the property in accordance with federal and state regulations. Upon relocation of the occupants the City would proceed to implement demolition procedures to clear the right-of-way of'structures. All relocation and acquisition related activities carried out in, conjunction with this project would be in accordance with the Uniform Relocation and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, as amended. In summary, Onsidering the availability of existing housing, the lack of business relocation, a relatively small number of displacees and the experience of the staff performing the tasks, it is anticipated that this task can be accomplished without difficulty. 42 APE—I.ENDIX—LetterFrom Flsei7ciea 43 MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF STATE RICHARD H. AUSTIN SECRETARY OF STATE October 29, 1984 Mr. Kunwar Rajendra, P.E. Principal Planner City of Lansing Department`of Planning and Municipal Development 2nd Floor, Washington Square Annex 119 `Torth T•7ashington Square Lansing, MI 48933 Re: ER 7808 Dear Mr. Rajendra: LANSING u ' MICHIGAN 48918 MICHIGAN HISTORY DIVISION ADMINISTRATION, PUBLICATIONS RESEARCH,'ANO HISTORIC SITES 208 N. Capitol Avenue 517- 373-0510 STATE ARCHIVES 3405 N. Logan Street 517-373-0512 STATEMUSEUM 208 N. Capitol Avenue 517-373-0515 The Michigan History Division has reviewed the following pro- ject and concludes that it will have no effect on any cultural resources either eligible for or'listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Lake Lansing Road !•7idening from US-27 East -.yard and Alternate Road Alignments, Paulson, Howe & Chilson Roads, Lansing, Ingham County, Michigan Should you have any questions or require further assistance, please contact the Environmental Revie�a Coordinator for the Michigan History Division at (517) 373-0510. Thank you for the opportunity to cor:rent and for your cooperation. Sincerely, Martha M. Bigelow Director, Michigan History Division and State Historic Preservation Officer R / BY: Katrlr�n B. Eckert Deputy State Historic Preservation Officer cc: Paul McAllister —`MOT `nB:KBE:-,=, Michigan Natural Features Inventory Stevens T. Mason Building Post Office Box 30028 .y' Lansing, Michigan 48909 517 / 373-1552 6'ctoDer 1984 Kunwar Rajenda, P.E. Transportation Coordinator Planning Division City of Lansing 119 :forth Washington Square Lansing, Michigan 48933 Dear Mr. Rajenda: Thank you for your data request of October 26, 1984 regarding the industrial access road project in north Lansing. Our records indicate that there are no occurrences of endangered species or natural communities in the area in question. We hope the above information is useful in your planning. Sincerely, Stuart'Ouwinga J Data Manager, Michigan ;7atural Features Inventory U n DEVELOPMENT DIVISION .�® t.!+3► Department of Planning and Municipal Development 2nd Floor. Washington Square Annex 119 N. Washington Square _ Lansing, Michigan 48933 (517) 483-4040 Terry J. McKane. Mayor November 14, 1984 f Mr. Kunwar Raj.endra Department of Planning & Municipal Development Planning Division 2nd Floor, Washington Square Annex 119 N. Washington Square Lansing, MI 48933 i RE: Industrial Access Road Dear Mr. Rajendra: This is written to confirm that, in iffy opinion, adequate replacement housing is available in the Lansing area to meet the needs of those families or individuals that might be dis- placed by the subject project. This opinion is based upon my familiarity with the -Lansing sales and rental housing mirkets, which has accommodated the numerous families displaced by govern - men: funded public improvements over the last ten (10) years. This Office has been reseonsible for relocating a number Of these displaced families, and the sales and rental housing markets can certainly accommodate those four (4) or five (3) displacements that may be generated by the subject project. If you have any questions on this matter, please contact me. Sincerely, CITY OF LANSING, MlICHIGAIN DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMEZdT DEVELOPMENT DIVISION Ronald G.'Stonehouse RGS:eg Development Division Director "Equal O000rtunity Employer- Nt United States Department of the Interior c FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE 1N IMPLY uYLl to: East Lansing Field Office (ES) �. , , .•� Room 302 , Manly Miles Building 1403 S. Harrison Road 3/- East Lansing, Michigan 48823 November 23 , 1984 Mr. Kunwar Rajendra Planninu Civision Department of Planning and Municipal Development 119 North Washington Square Lansing, ;Michigan 48933 Dear Mr. Rajendra: This responds to your October 29, 1984 letter requesting our comments on a proposal to constrict an Industrial Access Road in Lansing, Ingham County, Michigan. These comhnnents ;)roviae technical assistance only and. CO not constitute the report of the Secretary of the Interior on t',e project within the meaning of Section 2(b) of the Fish and. Wildlife Ccordi nation .act, nor do they represent the review comments of the U.S. Department of tte Interior on any forthcoming environmental statement. General Comments: '. e havre field insnected the project site. A small wetland system is located finmeaiately east of where the proposed alignment will connect to Chilson Road. Additionally, the aligrnent will traverse a woodlof and the southern pdrt of Paulson Park. Impacts on fish and ::i 1 dl i fe species associated :-ri th the wetland and t:�e woodl of should be addrasse,l in Vie assessment. T:e assessment should also identify 4(f) lands associated :iith the .rorosed devel;,pr.:znt. Ere an^erit Species Act Comments: A. reviaw of inforTrati.on in our files indicates there are nb Federally -listed endangered, V'reatened or proposed species present in the project area. This precludes the need for further action on this project as rewired by the 1973 Endangered Species Act, as arended• Should the project be modified or new information become available that indicates listed or proposed species may be affected, consultation should be initiated. 1-le appreciate the opportunity to provide these comments. If we can be of further assistance please contact Clob Owens at (517) 337-6656 or at the above address. Sincerely yours, David A. Best Acting Field Supervisor cc: MIDNR, Snviron. Enf. Sec., Lansing, MI r s :...::: City of LANSING:.. I N T E R O F F I C E C O M M U N I C A T I O N TO: Kunwar Rajendra Trans ortation Coordinator FROM,: Peter Stoughton, Landscape Architect DATE: December 10 1984 Lansing Parks and Recreation Dept. SUBJECT: Paulson Park The following are in response to your memo dated 12/6/84. 1. Paulson Park (as it is named) is under the jurisdiction of Parks and Recreation, but it is not classified as a park. 2. There is no lien nor restriction on the deed for this property. 3. The sale of the property has been approved by the voters and it is listed for sale. 4. Public Service purchased the property in 1939 and used it'as a dump until 1958. It was transferred to Parks and Recreation at that time. It has been untouched since then. I am not aware of any soil borings within the property. PS/smm PLANNING 01V18lON STATE OF MICHIGAN NATURAL RESOURCES COMMISSION THO!:AS J. ANDERSON t E. R CAROLLO MARLENE J. FLUMARTY _ JAMES J. BLANCHARD, Governor STEPHEN F MONSMA - - 0.STEWARTMYERS DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES 3/c! RAYMOND POUPORE HARRY H. WHITELEY RONALD 0. SKOOG. DiracV Region III Headquarters Box 30028 Lansing, Michigan 48909 . October 24, 1984 Mr. Kunwar Rajendra City of Lansing 2nd Floor, Washington Square Annex 119 North Washington Square Lansing, Michigan 48933 Re: New Road North Lansing Area Ingham County Dear Mr. Rajendra: This letter is a response to your October 15, 1984, correspondence. I will respond to each item using the same outline from your letter.. A. Motor Wheel Site 1. The former Motor Wheel dump site has been listed on the State of Michigan Act 307 list as a site of known groundwater contamination. Also,,the site has been accepted for inclusion on the Federal National Priority List (Superfund). Sampling of monitoring wells on -site continue to show contamination. 2. The boundary of surface contamination would be limited to the property boundaries. At this time, surface contamination is supposed to have been cleaned up. ,The boundary of groundwater contamination is unknown at this time. The boundary of groundwater contamination may extend beyond the property lines. 3. The contaminants found in the groundwater include some heavy metals and several volatile organic chemicals. The contamination would be considered severe if it were to get to a water supply well. Also, from a strictly environmental stand point the contamination is considered most severe. A resource has been rendered not useable. r , Mr. Kunwar Rajendra October 24, 1984 Page 2 4. If additional sediment contamination is discovered, then those sediments will be removed. A groundwater purging and treatment system will most likely be utilized to address the groundwater contamination. 5. Currently there is no time frame for completion of remedial measures. 6. If the road is built atop contaminated sediments, the road will be in jeopardy when the sediments are removed. A final comment regarding the Motor !-!heel site has to do with the. Federal Superfund Program. ;that the Federal Government will do to the site is not known at this time. Legal issues regarding liabilities are also unclear. If the City of Lansing were to own a portion of the site or to have purchased an easement, they may be placing them- selves in danger -of a liability lawsuit. B. Paulson Prooerty • 1. No site specific data available. However, extensive subsurface information available for the Granger Landfill to the North and east. • 2. Although the Depart.:,ent has no statutory authority to prevent development in this area, you should be cognizant of the previous filling here and the many unknowns associated with it. We would recommend the cover be left undisturbed. C. Landfill to the East of the Railroad Tracks 1. The site had problems with a high water table. This site was only licensed to receive demolition and other inert materials. 2. The same precautions that apply to B(2) apply here. There could be restrictions related to well installation and use. Again, any development should take the previous land use into consideration. If you have any questions or comments, please do not hesitate to call me at the telephone number listed below. DOC:sI cc: B. Ceru Sincerely, GRO'UND:L;TER QUALITY DIVISION Daniel 0. Cummins, Geologist Lansing Compliance District 517-322-1300